Review : Aktivitas Farmakologi Rumput Laut Genus Gracilaria (Rhodopyceae)

Siska Nurazizah, Ardi Rustamsyah, Farid Perdana, Dani Sujana, Mimin Kusmiyati

Abstract


Penyebaran rumput laut di Indonesia berada hampir diseluruh penjuru tanah air, namun produksi dan perdagangan rumput laut Indonesia sampai saat ini didominasi oleh genus Gracilaria dari kelas Rhodopyceae sebagai penghasil agar. Beberapa penelitian telah dilakukan dan menunjukan aktivitas dari Gracilaria. Tujuan review artikel ini adalah memberikan informasi tentang aktivitas farmakologi genus Gracilaria, dengan menggunakan metode studi literatur dari beberapa penelitian mengenai aktivitas dari Gracilaria. Beberapa spesies dari genus ini, berpotensi untuk aktivitas antioksidan, antibakteri, terapi adjuvans pada penyakit peridontal, antidiabetes, antiobesitas, antikolesterol, antiosteoklas, hepatoprotektor, antikanker, homeostatis, antikoagulan, antiulcer, dan imunostimulan.

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Keywords


Rumput laut, Rhodophyceae, Gracilaria, Aktivitas Gracilaria.

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References


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