KETERLIBATAN PADA BINGE WATCHING DAN SOCIAL MEDIA ENGAGEMENT PADA MAHASISWA

Clorinda Sai Angelina, Ermida Simanjuntak

Abstract


Mahasiswa merupakan generasi digital natives dan banyak terlibat dengan aktivitas online. Salah satu aktivitas online yang sering dilakukan oleh mahasiswa adalah binge-watching yaitu kegiatan menonton tayangan serial di satu waktu yang sama secara terus menerus. Tayangan serial dengan episode yang cukup banyak membuat mahasiswa ingin menuntaskan tayangan tersebut secara cepat sehingga mahasiswa sering melakukan aktivitas menonton secara terus menerus. Salah satu faktor yang diduga berhubungan dengan keterlibatan binge-watching adalah penggunaan media sosial (social media engagement). Social media engagement digunakan sebagai sarana untuk memperoleh informasi serial-serial terkini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji hubungan antara social media engagement dengan keterlibatan mahasiswa pada binge-watching. Responden penelitian ini adalah 232 mahasiswa aktif di Indonesia yang terdiri dari 89 mahasiswa dan 143 mahasiswi dalam rentang usia 18 23 tahun. Alat ukur penelitian adalah skala Binge-Watching Engagement (BWESQ) yang dikembangkan oleh Maeva Flayelle et al. (2020) dan skala social media engagement dari Alt (2015) yang diadaptasi ke dalam Bahasa Indonesia oleh Ermida (2020). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara social media engagement dengan keterlibatan mahasiswa pada binge-watching dengan r = 0,165 (p < 0.000). Mahasiswa yang memiliki keterlibatan yang tinggi pada media sosial akan memiliki keterlibatan yang tinggi pula pada aktivitas binge-watching. Keterlibatan pada binge-watching didominasi pada golongan sedang sebanyak 58,62% dan social media engagement terbanyak adalah pada golongan sedang dengan persentase sebanyak 45,26%.

Kata Kunci:binge-watching; social media engagement;mahasiswa; serial


Keywords


binge-watching, social media engagement, mahasiswa, serial

Full Text:

PDF

References


Alt, D. (2015). Computers in Human Behavior College students academic motivation , media engagement and fear of missing out. Computers In Human Behavior, 49, 111119. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2015.02.057

APJII. (2021). Tiga Syarat Jadi Hub Internet Dunia.

Arnett, J. (2015). Emerging Adulthood (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press (OUP).

Broeck, W. Van Den, & Brussel, V. U. (2007). Video - On - Demand : Towards New Viewing Practices ?3, 2344.

CNBC. (2019). Daftar Aplikasi Nonton Streaming TV & Film Indonesia Terbaru. https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/tech/20190322124256-37-62345/daftar-aplikasi-nonton-streaming-tv-film-indonesia-terbaru

Ermida. (2020). Model Cyberslacking Akademik. Disertasi (Tidak diterbitkan) Universitas Airlangga.

Flayelle, M., et. al. (2019). Assessing binge-watching behaviors: Development and validation of the Watching TV Series Motives and Binge-watching Engagement and Symptoms questionnaires. Computers in Human Behavior, 90(May 2018), 2636. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2018.08.022

Flayelle, M., et. al. (2020). Computers in Human Behavior Towards a cross-cultural assessment of binge-watching : Psychometric evaluation of the watching TV series motives and binge-watching engagement and symptoms questionnaires across nine languages. 111(May). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2020.106410

Jenner, M. (2017). Binge-watching: Video-on-demand, quality TV and mainstreaming fandom. International Journal of Cultural Studies, 20(3), 304320. https://doi.org/10.1177/1367877915606485

Jr, K. M., & Rubenking, B. (2019). Go Long or Go Often : Influences on Binge Watching Frequency and Duration among College Students. https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci8010010

Khan, M. L. (2017). Computers in Human Behavior Social media engagement : What motivates user participation and consumption on YouTube ? Computers in Human Behavior, 66, 236247. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2016.09.024

Klouda, F. (2020). Next Episode Plays in 3 2 1 Investigating social motivations of binge-watching entertainment media. University of Amsterdam.

Matrix, S. (2014). The Netflix Effect : Teens , Binge Watching , and On-Demand Digital Media Trends On-Demand Digital Media Trends Sidneyeve Matrix. January 2014. https://doi.org/10.1353/jeu.2014.0002

Mikos, L. (2016). Digital Media Platforms and the Use of TV Content : Binge Watching and Video-on-Demand in Germany. 4(3), 154161. https://doi.org/10.17645/mac.v4i3.542

Nuryanto. (2012). Sejarah Perkembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi - Google Books. https://www.google.co.id/books/edition/Sejarah_Perkembangan_Teknologi_Informasi/d5jJDAAAQBAJ?hl=id&gbpv=1&dq=nuryanto+2012+teknologi+informasi+free+download&pg=PA21&printsec=frontcover

Panda, S., & Pandey, S. C. (2017). Binge watching and college students: motivations and outcomes. Young Consumers, 18(4), 425438. https://doi.org/10.1108/YC-07-2017-00707

Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan. (2020). Corona virus disease 2019.

Pradsmadji, S., & Irwansyah. (2020). Media Convergence in the Platform of Video-on-Demand : Opportunities , Challenges , and Audience Behaviour Konvergensi Media dalam Platform Video-on-Demand :5(1), 115128.

Ramayan, S., et. al. (2018). The Effects of Binge Watching on Interpersonal Communication among Department of Communication and Liberal Arts ( DCLA ) Students. 3, 127143.

Roser, M., Ritchie, H., & Ospina, E. O. (2019). Internet - Our World in Data. https://ourworldindata.org/internet

Simanjuntak, E., Nawangsari, N. A. F., & Ardi, R. (2022). Academic Cyberslacking: Why Do Students Engage in Non-Academic Internet Access During Lectures? Psychology Research and Behavior Management, Volume 15, 32573273. https://doi.org/10.2147/PRBM.S374745

Schweidel, D. A., & Moe, W. W. (2016). Binge Watching and Advertising. Journal of Marketing, 404.

Snyder, R. (2016). Binge on: The phenomenon of binge watching. HON499 Projects, 3, 137. http://digitalcommons.lasalle.edu/honors_projects/3

Starosta, J. A. (2020). Understanding the Phenomenon of Binge-Watching A Systematic Review.

Steiner, E., & Xu, K. (2020). Binge-watching motivates change : Uses and gratifications of streaming video viewers challenge traditional TV research. 26(1), 82101. https://doi.org/10.1177/1354856517750365

Susanno, R., Phedra, R., & Murwani, I. A. (2019). The determinant factors of the intention to spend more time binge-watching for Netflix Subscriber in Jakarta. Journal of Research in Marketing, 10(3), 807812.

Tefertiller, A. C., Maxwell, L. C., & Ii, D. L. M. (2019). Social Media Goes to the Movies : Fear of Missing Out , Social Capital , and Social Motivations of Cinema Attendance. Mass Communication and Society, 00(00), 122. https://doi.org/10.1080/15205436.2019.1653468

Upreti, B. R., et.al. (2017). Analyzing the ways IT has changed our TV consumption : Binge Watching and Marathon Watching. International Conference on Information Systems, 13, 116. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/320015113

Vaterlaus, J. M., et.al. (2019). College student television binge watching : Conceptualization , gratifications , and perceived consequences. The Social Science Journal, 56(4), 470479. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soscij.2018.10.004

World Economic Forum (2020). The Media , Entertainment and Culture Industrys Response and Role in a Society in Crisis. June. https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=http://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_Media_Entertainment_Report_2020.pdf&ved=2ahUKEwisjpWf7dTvAhVQb30KHbkGBxIQFjANegQIBxAC&usg=AOvVaw22TGN9GAnJaGuyAEIkkmiL

WorldBank (2021). Population, total - Indonesia | Data. https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.TOTL?locations=ID




DOI: https://doi.org/10.33508/exp.v12i2.5939

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Creative Commons License
EXPERIENTIA : Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License